Introduction
Adolescent use of hookah continues to increase in the U.S., even in states that have
reported decreases in traditional cigarette use among youth. Hookah use typically
involves smoking a moistened, loose, sweetened tobacco product with charcoal as the
heat source.
Methods
Data from the 2011–2014 Florida Youth Tobacco Survey were analyzed in 2016 to determine
trends in the prevalence of lifetime hookah use (at least once in the adolescent’s
lifetime) and current hookah use (used in the past 30 days) among high school students
(grades 9–12).
Results
In 2014, a total of 22.5% of Florida public high school students reported ever smoking
a hookah, up from 18.2% in 2011. Current hookah use was reported by 11.6% of high
school students, an increase from 8.0% in 2011. Female high school students had an
increase in use whereas male students’ prevalence was relatively stable. Hispanic
and non-Hispanic black students reported significant increases over time.
Conclusions
The increase in hookah use among adolescents needs continuous monitoring given the
recent increase after relatively stable patterns. Efforts are needed to reduce the
appeal and use of hookah by young people.
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Article info
Publication history
Published online: December 05, 2016
Identification
Copyright
© 2016 American Journal of Preventive Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.