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Physical Activity
Articles in this collection assess physical activity as it relates to improved public health. Many investigate the link between physical activity and reduced risk of major health conditions including heart disease, type 2 diabetes, and stroke. Other topics include community-based physical activity interventions, from improved access to parks and green space to supporting active transportation via walking and bicycle paths.
7 Results
- Research Brief
Disparities in Youth Sports Participation in the U.S., 2017–2018
American Journal of Preventive MedicineVol. 59Issue 5e207–e210Published online: July 30, 2020- Eric T. Hyde
- John D. Omura
- Janet E. Fulton
- Sarah M. Lee
- Katrina L. Piercy
- Susan A. Carlson
Cited in Scopus: 8In 2019, the National Youth Sports Strategy was released and called for regular analysis, interpretation, and dissemination of U.S. youth sports surveillance data. The purpose of this study is to provide the recent national estimates of U.S. youth aged 6–17 years who participate in sports and examine the differences in participation by demographic characteristics, overall and across age groups. - Research Article
Geographic and Urban–Rural Differences in Walking for Leisure and Transportation
American Journal of Preventive MedicineVol. 55Issue 6p887–895Published online: October 18, 2018- Susan A. Carlson
- Geoffrey P. Whitfield
- Erin L. Peterson
- Emily N. Ussery
- Kathleen B. Watson
- David Berrigan
- and others
Cited in Scopus: 19Walking can serve many purposes, such as transportation (to get some place) or leisure (for fun, relaxation, or exercise); therefore, it provides many opportunities for people to be physically active. This study examines geographic and urban–rural differences in walking in the U.S. - RESEARCH ARTICLE
Transportation and Leisure Walking Among U.S. Adults: Trends in Reported Prevalence and Volume, National Health Interview Survey 2005–2015
American Journal of Preventive MedicineVol. 55Issue 4p533–540Published online: August 20, 2018- Emily N. Ussery
- Susan A. Carlson
- Geoffrey P. Whitfield
- Kathleen B. Watson
- David Berrigan
- Janet E. Fulton
Cited in Scopus: 14Promotion of walking is a promising strategy for increasing physical activity levels in the U.S. The proportion of adults who report walking for either transportation or leisure has increased in recent years, but evidence on trends in walking for specific purposes is limited. - Brief Report
Environmental Supports for Physical Activity, National Health Interview Survey–2015
American Journal of Preventive MedicineVol. 54Issue 2p294–298Published online: December 12, 2017- Geoffrey P. Whitfield
- Susan A. Carlson
- Emily N. Ussery
- Kathleen B. Watson
- Marc A. Adams
- Peter James
- and others
Cited in Scopus: 12The Guide to Community Preventive Services recommends combined built environment approaches to increase physical activity, including new or enhanced transportation infrastructure (e.g., sidewalks) and land use and environmental design interventions (e.g., close proximity of local destinations). The aim of this brief report is to provide nationally representative estimates of two types of built environment supports for physical activity: near-home walkable infrastructure and destinations, from the 2015 National Health Interview Survey. - Review article
Reducing Recreational Sedentary Screen Time: A Community Guide Systematic Review
American Journal of Preventive MedicineVol. 50Issue 3p402–415Published in issue: March, 2016- Leigh Ramsey Buchanan
- Cherie R. Rooks-Peck
- Ramona K.C. Finnie
- Holly R. Wethington
- Verughese Jacob
- Janet E. Fulton
- and others
Cited in Scopus: 49Sedentary time spent with screen media is associated with obesity among children and adults. Obesity has potentially serious health consequences, such as heart disease and diabetes. This Community Guide systematic review examined the effectiveness and economic efficiency of behavioral interventions aimed at reducing recreational (i.e., neither school- nor work-related) sedentary screen time, as measured by screen time, physical activity, diet, and weight-related outcomes. - Full length articleOpen Access
Physical Activity Measures in the Healthy Communities Study
American Journal of Preventive MedicineVol. 49Issue 4p653–659Published in issue: October, 2015- Russell R. Pate
- Kerry L. McIver
- Natalie Colabianchi
- Richard P. Troiano
- Jared P. Reis
- Dianna D. Carroll
- and others
Cited in Scopus: 20The risk of obesity is reduced when youth engage in recommended levels of physical activity (PA). For that reason, public health organizations in the U.S. have encouraged communities to implement programs and policies designed to increase PA in youth, and many communities have taken on that challenge. However, the long-term effects of those programs and policies on obesity are largely unknown. The Healthy Communities Study is a large-scale observational study of U.S. communities that is examining the characteristics of programs and policies designed to promote healthy behaviors (e.g., increase PA and improve diet) and determining their association with obesity-related outcomes. - Research article
Meeting the 2008 Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans Among U.S. Youth
American Journal of Preventive MedicineVol. 44Issue 3p216–222Published in issue: March, 2013- MinKyoung Song
- Dianna D. Carroll
- Janet E. Fulton
Cited in Scopus: 55Participation in physical activity brings health benefits for adolescents. However, limited data are available on the percentage of U.S. adolescents who engage in levels of aerobic and muscle-strengthening activities recommended in the 2008 Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans (2008 Guidelines).